POLITICAL CONCEPTUALISATION OF NATIONAL IDENTITY: ESSENCE AND MAIN IDEAS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29038/2524-2679-2025-01-236-245Keywords:
national identity, political science conceptualisation, social cohesion, political stability, collective memory, UkraineAbstract
The article is devoted to the political science analysis of the concept of na- tional identity in the context of globalisation processes and socio-political challenges. The author explores the multidimensional nature of national identity, which is shaped by cultural, historical, linguistic, territorial, and political factors that unite people into a national community. The article con- siders national identity as a key element of political stability, social cohe- sion, and the integration of citizens in multinational societies. Particular at- tention is given to the psychological aspect of national identity, its influence on the formation of national pride, and its interaction with the political views of citizens.
The author employs various methods to study this phenomenon, including a systemic approach, comparative analysis, etc. The article also draws on research by leading theorists in political science and sociology, who explore national identity through different criteria such as citizenship, language, re- ligion, and historical memory. The article also highlights the relevance of researching national identity in Ukraine in wartime. The conclusions underline the need to examine these processes to understand changes in national identity during wartime, as well as the formation of new forms and symbols of national belonging in contem- porary Ukrainian society. This research holds potential for further academic exploration, especially in light of Ukraine’s socio-political transformation in the post-war period.
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